Semaglutide is a medication that belongs to a class of drugs called GLP-1 receptor agonists. Like all medications, Semaglutide can cause side effects in some people. Here are some of the potential side effects to consider:
- Gastrointestinal effects: The most common side effects of Semaglutide are gastrointestinal-related, including nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and constipation. These side effects are usually mild to moderate in severity and tend to improve over time. However, in some cases, they may be severe enough to cause the medication to be discontinued.
- Hypoglycemia: Semaglutide can cause low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), especially when used in combination with other medications that lower blood sugar. Symptoms of hypoglycemia can include shakiness, sweating, dizziness, confusion, and blurred vision. It’s important to monitor blood sugar levels regularly and be aware of the signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia.
- Pancreatitis: Rarely, Semaglutide can cause inflammation of the pancreas (pancreatitis), which can be a serious and potentially life-threatening condition. Symptoms of pancreatitis can include severe abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. If these symptoms occur, it’s important to seek medical attention immediately.
- Renal impairment: Semaglutide has been associated with decreased kidney function in some people, particularly those with pre-existing kidney disease. Regular monitoring of kidney function is recommended for people taking Semaglutide.
- Thyroid tumors: In animal studies, Semaglutide has been associated with an increased risk of thyroid tumors. While there is currently no evidence of a similar risk in humans, regular monitoring of thyroid function and regular physical exams are recommended for people taking Semaglutide.
It’s important to note that these are not all of the potential side effects of Semaglutide, and some people may experience different or more severe side effects. If you experience any side effects while taking Semaglutide, it’s important to contact your healthcare professional. They can help determine whether the medication is appropriate for you and whether any adjustments to your dosage or treatment plan are necessary.